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A Glance Through the Spyglass – 8 Ways AI Has Changed Data Science

March 10, 2025

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A Glance Through the Spyglass – 8 Ways AI Has Changed Data Science

Supercharged by the recent advances in AI, and the looming presence of AGI sometime shortly, it has not just entered the building; but rearranged the furniture and possibly even the plumbing and smart appliances in virtually every structure in 2025. Distilled on their impact on data science as a discipline and on modern society at large, however, we have drilled all of the major effects in the discipline in 2025 into the most impactful 8 factors that are “sure to ensure” that data scientists will never go back to the days of hand-programmed data visualization dashboards using obsolete tools and referring to the statistical equations in their notebooks ever again. So, let’s go!

  • The Quantum Reshape

    In what we would like to call the quantum topographical reshaping of the average data scientist’s role in 2025; perhaps the most appropriate analogy to a layman or even a seasoned data scientist is their first encounter with a circuit board. Complex, yes, incredibly so, with several components running in sequence or even in parallel, yes, admittedly– but the outcome is always predictable if you know the functions, input variables, and the overall flow of the system. Like so often analogized with multi-dimensional chess, quantum computing takes this entire complexity. It exponentially increases manifold, and adds the unpredictability quotient that is atypical of quantum computing. Thereafter, it spouts out algorithms and code so sophisticated and complex that it would take even a seasoned expert weeks to decipher them, let alone use them in their data-related applications.

  • Automation – Not That One

    No, we are not talking about the intelligent automation that is keeping every knowledge worker and programmer worth their salt up at night these days. This is not just workflow or agentic automation, it is “feature engineering automation”; in simpler terms, the addition and alteration of features to a data visualization or data ingestion application are automatically engineered based on the prompts/inputs/requests of the data scientists, and then are programmatically embedded within the existing data science framework, unlike what now seems like the “pre-historic era of data science (2020-2022)”. Feature engineering was like a mystical art form back then, practiced by the sentinels of statistics and the monks of math, deriving their outputs from structured data on spreadsheets. Today, AI has made feature engineering nothing short of an entirely well-orchestrated symphony, with zero or minimal human intervention. A post in Kaggle highlighted using automated feature engineering can significantly increase data scientist productivity by reducing the time spent on manual feature creation by up to 80% while potentially leading to improvements in model accuracy of 10-20% by identifying features that might be overlooked in manual feature engineering processes. It is like having a genie that not only grants your feature engineering wishes but also documents them in real-time as the features are engineered and implemented.

  • Democratization of AI in Data Science

    Circa 2025, if you’re a data scientist working with older methodologies and tools, your teenage child probably knows more data visualization Python libraries than you do. Perhaps the most important facet, and in turn impact, of AI has been the democratization of intelligence in society in general, and it is no different for the data science discipline. From the days when a data scientist needed to have a PhD at the very minimum, combined with years of practicing programming in simulated setups and months of self-actualization to solve a data problem, the “Science” in Data Science has now become a mere point-and-click-adventures, perhaps permanently laying to rest the massively complex and superhuman requirements of data science jobs, without the need for understanding sophisticated algorithms to their very core and changing the very nature of the entire data science lifecycle with simple to use AI tools that anyone with the time and effort can master, with platforms like Data Robot and H2O.ai paving the way for the next generation of data science tools with embedded intelligence. According to McKinsey and Company 72% of companies reported using AI in their business operations in 2024, a huge portion of which belonged to data science.

  • Predictive Analytics – On Steroids

    To say that AI has increased the accuracy of predictive data analytics today is like saying the world is not flat. To make the case for an interesting analogy, if predictive analytics was like a bicycle back in the days before AI went mainstream, AI-enhanced predictive analytics models today are more akin to a rocket ship. ML algorithms of 2025 can navigate and draw results from incredibly complex statistical analyses and processes that would make traditional ways of statistical computing weep in sheer agony of processing speed and accuracy of predictions. For example, an AI system can now analyze customer behavior patterns across millions of unstructured data points, capable of identifying trends that would otherwise take the data scientists of yesteryears months of intense observations and data distillations to discover, not unlike a time-traveling sleuth who can predict the future patterns and anomalies with surgical precision, and never needs any time off, except perhaps when the user decides they need a break from their data and devices, which, of course, they seldom do. 51% of organizations are leveraging AI and Big Data to build predictive models, highlighting its importance (source: market.us).

  • NLP: From Raw Data to Actual Storytelling

    Perhaps the most popular and widespread usage of AI as of 2025 is in the field of Natural Language Processing, even as the other AI frameworks are rapidly catching up. NLP has evolved from what was once a quirky, academic experiment that data scientists around the world loved playing with, into a full-blown, data-driven, narrative-generating machine. AI in data science can now transform raw data into compelling stories, complete with organizational context, business, and market nuances, and perhaps even the occasional meme. Analogically, imagine feeding a dataset as interesting as urban transportation and programmatically receiving an output narrative so compelling that would make George RR Martin blush. Welcome to the new era of AI-driven data science, where data storytelling is a mere fraction of a data scientist’s day, not the all-consuming weeks-long chore it used to be.

  • Ethics and Bias

    With the newfound power of AI, the responsibility that comes with putting it to the right and optimal use is as crucial as ever, and it is again, the data scientist we turn to. As AI ushers in an era of self-reflection of data scientists around the world, the level of which is unprecedented, with ethical issues in data (of course, previously being the bane of a data scientist’s daily routine) being auto-removed by novel machine learning algorithms, or biases in datasets being detected and mitigated programmatically; AI tools, again, show yet another facet in data science – that of being the morally upright statistician and programmer for the data scientist to collaborate with, instead of being worked upon. Building a mere data science model that works like it is supposed to is be just not enough anymore – data scientists must now ensure that the output of their frameworks is fair, transparent, and unbiased.

  • Continuous Learning and Adaptation

    No, we are not talking about humans who as a society, must learn to live and adapt to our circumstances in these volatile times. We’re talking about ML algorithms that self-correct and auto-fine tune themselves over time and datasets that they process. Much like jazz musicians, modern AI-powered data science models are constantly improvising and adapting to the nature of the data they ingest with the lowest latency time possible. RL has quite a significant role to play here, allowing ML models to continuously improve themselves, reducing model retraining costs drastically, to say the least, and creating self-evolving, highly intelligent data analytics systems, again, with minimal human intervention.

  • Interdisciplinary What? Oh, Integration!

    In the era of AI, everyone is a generalist and a specialist, or well, that was the idea. No other domain or function, however, has illustrated this point as vividly and as is currently as widespread as the field of data science – and with practical applications, too, outside the boardroom. ML algorithms using computer vision are now being used in healthcare, financial fraud detection, weather and geo-phenomenon predictions, and even law enforcement. The data scientist has, at long last, it would seem, managed to transgress the data centers and stakeholder presentations and is making their marks in the real world, tackling some of the biggest problems humanity faces today and going head-to-head against them, armed with sophisticated tools, algorithms, and operational frameworks. Algorithms using NLP make chatbots like ChatGPT possible, revolutionizing legal document processing in the meantime. The applications are as immense as the implications here,  and data scientists need to know much more than sophisticated algorithms or industry-specific jargon to make their dent today.

    Standing alone at the crossroads of technology, and with quantum computing on the horizon, continuous learning, especially in rapidly growing disciplines like data science is not a recommendation anymore- it is a survival strategy. Hence, for aspiring data scientists or legacy data scientists looking to up their game in their beloved domain, the time to learn and evolve is now.

    For perspective, it took twice as long for data science to go from manual primary and secondary research into automated programmatic data analysis. You, dear reader, are the algorithm of modern data science. So go ahead, get certified professionally, and without fear, because like everything else out there in the world, the only constant in the realm of AI and data science is change, and the capability to adapt – continuously, and relentlessly.

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